Wowza Server
![]() Corsair 540 Tower Case | |
Active | operational 2015 |
---|---|
Location | SETV Main Office - Rack |
Architecture | Asus M5A99X EVO R2.0 ATX AM3+ Motherboard AMD FX-8320 3.5GHz 8-Core Processor |
Power | 650 W |
Operating system | Debian Jessie 8 64-bit |
Memory | 16.00 GB |
Storage |
120GB OS; 2.8 TB VOD1 3.7TB VOD2; 500GB Backup |
Speed | 3.50GHz (peak) |
Purpose | Wowza Streaming and VOD server |
The Wowza Media Server is what is used by the Springfield SETV office to broadcast our live streams online, and provide Video-On-Demand (VOD) content to our users.
Contents
Device Build
Component | Type | Notes |
---|---|---|
CPU | AMD FX-8320 3.5GHz 8-Core Processor | Cooling: Coolermaster Hyper 212 EVO |
Motherboard | ASUS M5A99X EVO Rev.2.0 AM3+ | |
Memory | Corsair Vengeance 16GB DDR3-1600 | 2x8GB |
Storage | Intel 530 Series 120 GB 2.5" SSD | (/dev/sda) Operating System & Wowza Install Root |
Seagate Barracuda 2TB 3.5" 7200RPM HDD | (/dev/sdb) Wowza VOD, Live, FTP, WowzaShares | |
Hitachi Deskstar 7K3000 3TB 3.5" 7200RPM HDD | (/dev/sdc) Wowza OS and VOD Backup Drive | |
Video Card | PNY Quadro K4000 | |
Case | Corsair Air 540 ATX Mid Tower | |
PSU | Corsair RM 650W 80+ Gold Modular | |
Optical Drive | ASUS DRW CD/DVD Writer |
Operating System
The chosen operating system for the Wowza Server is Debian 8 64-bit, Codename Jessie. The reason this was chosen was because Linux, overall, is a more stable webserver environment. It is also free compared to RedHat and Windows IIS. Due to it's open-sourced nature, support is only as good as your troubleshooting and Googling.
If all is lost, and you need to start from scratch, visit Setting Up Wowza for the First Time.
Ajenti
There is a web-based management panel installed on the Wowza server. It is a free, open-sourced control panel and is a bit limited. It's purpose it to help aid in managing certain settings from a comfortable GUI. The other purpose it to graphically see the status of all important hardware components.
To access this panel, from the school's network only, go to http://wowza.ssdcougars.tv and click "AJENTI PANEL"
Wowza Software
The streaming software we use is called Wowza Streaming Engine. The control panel backend is called Wowza Streaming Engine Manager. Users use the WSE Manager to administer common Wowza settings. Below we will go over the basics of starting, stopping the Wowza Service, Upgrading, and troubleshooting streams.
Wowza Streaming Engine
Wowza Streaming Engine/Manager
Backups
The primary OS and all of it's contents are backed up to /media/osbak
The system uses rsnapshot
and a cron
job to execute it every night.
This backs up the critical files, to a partition on the backup drive. The other partition is the off-line backup for the VPS server.
If the system needs to be rebuilt, use setv
as the main user, rebuild from scratch, then copy back the/usr
/root
/bin
/etc
folders.
Notes to Consider
Shell Access
Shell access (SSH) has been highly secured. All access attempts to port 22 are blocked except from whitelisted IPs.
All IP's under 10.130.0.0/16
are whitelisted, meaning any computer on the SSD Network should have access to the SSH port.
To modify the Whitelist, use the monitor connected to the machine (or use PuTTY with X11 forwarding and Xming) launch firestarter
and click the Policy tab
You can add or remove rules within Firestarter - Leave Ajenti, FTP, HTTP, HTTPS, 8088 and 1935 ALONE! Do not touch these.
All SSH access is authenticated by Certificate. If you lost the cert, you will have to learn how to make a new one for SSH, convert it to a .ppk for PuTTY.
Certs are located on the Archive drives.
Black screen on reboot, videos don't play, cannot sign in via Monitor (CAN sign in via SSH/PuTTY)
Check your disk space, chances are during a reboot it did not mount the backup drive for VOD2, which is networked. If a network mount is not ready in time for the backup rsnapshot job, then it will default create the folder under /media/vod2bak
regardless of successful mount. Thus filling the primary OS drive with VOD2 backup data.
To remedy this:
- SSH into Wowza or Console in at machine (CTRL+ALT+F6)
- Sign in as Root
- Issue command
df -h
and determine the size of/
(If/
% available is 0, you know the drive is full.) - Issue command
umount /media/vod2bak
- Issue command, again
df -h
ENSURE THAT YOU DO NOT see10.130.12.192:/mnt/WowzaVOD2BAK/VOD2BAK
ON THAT LIST, IF YOU DO GO BACK TO STEP 4 -- OTHERWISE, IF YOU IGNORE THIS AND ISSUE THE NEXT COMMAND WHILE10.130.12.192:/mnt/WowzaVOD2BAK/VOD2BAK
IS CONNECTED YOU WILL DELETE THE ENTIRE ARCHIVE! - Issue command:
cd /media && rm -rf vod2bak
- To confirm this worked, issue
df -h
again and confirm that/
does not =0% - Reboot
shutdown -r now
Notes to add
fstab
nvidia-smi and it's special love with wowza
Setting up nvidia on this and work with wowza is... a pain in the ASS!!! Follow Wowza's guide. I KNOW it goes against Debian's published best practices, but this is what works.
****NOTE**** THE LATEST COMPATIBLE DRIVER IS
367.27
ANYTHING LATER WILL NOT WORK!!![1]
**NOTE** AS OF 11/02/2017 NVIDIA VERSION 384.59 is WORKING CORRECTLY, AND IS REQUIRED FOR GNOME TO WORK CORRECTLY
setting up SSH access, using PPK and PuTTY
users
FTP public, private, management
rsnapshot
common commands for shell