Difference between revisions of "NextCloud/Installation"

Revision as of 03:49, 17 September 2016

This guide was written for the custom installation of NextCloud on a FreeNAS Jail. This guide assumes:

You have not set up a jail

You have already set up a Cloud volume under Storage

You have Jails configured

Setting Up Jail

Create Dataset^[1]

Within FreeNAS Userspace:

Storage > Create ZFS Dataset

Dataset Name = files
Compression level = lz4
Enable atime = Off
All other options default
Dataset Name = db
Compression level = zle
Enable atime = Off
Record Size = 16K (Under Advanced Mode)
All other options default

Create Jail

Jails > Add Jail

Jail Name: nextcloud
Template: "------"
IPv4 Address: 10.130.12.191
IPv4 Subnet: 255.255.248.0
Leave all else default
Ensure VIMAGE is checked

Add Storage

Jail: nextcloud
Source = /mnt/tank/files
Destination = /mnt/files

Jail: nextcloud
Source = /mnt/tank/db
Destination = /var/db/mysql

Setting primary cache

In FreeNAS UserSpace Shell

zfs set primarycache=metadata SETV_Cloud/db

Configure Jail for First Use

We need to set up the jail to be able to SSH in and make faster adjustments.

Enter the Jail's shell from within FreeNAS

pkg upgrade

If it asks any questions, select Y and continue.

Enable SSH

$ cd /etc/ssh
$ vi sshd_config

Personally I despise vi, but this is the quickest method.

Scroll down using the DOWN arrow key until you find #PermitRootLogin no line.

With the cursor on the # hit x this will delete the hash now use the RIGHT arrow key to select the space before 'no'

Hit i type yes

Hit esc

Select the n in 'no' and hit x twice to delete 'no' so the line reads PermitRootLogin yes

type :wq

Hit ENTER

The file is now saved

Now enable and start SSH

$ sysrc sshd_enable=yes
$ service ssh start

Change Jail Root PW

We need to reset the jails root password; type this command, and follow the prompts

$ passwd

Now close the shell within FreeNAS, and use PuTTY to SSH to the jail.

F.A.M.P Installation

In this section we are going to install F.A.M.P, an iteration of LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP)

FreeBSD 10.1
Apache 2.4
MariaDB 10.1
PHP 7.0

This provides the basics for our webserving jail.

Before we get started, let's add a few necessary packages

$ pkg install nano wget sudo
$ vi sshd_config

We will install each part of FAMP one-by-one. FreeBSD is the Operating system so check!

Apache 2.4

Install nano, wget and enable SSH

Install modifued LAMP

F A M P: FreeBSD, Apache, MariaDB, PHP 7

DigitalOcean Guide up until MySQL

pkg install mariadb101-server

 sysrc mysql_enable=yes

 service mysql-server start

mysql_secure_installation

Install PHP 7

pkg install redis php70-bz2 php70-ctype php70-curl php70-dom php70-exif php70-fileinfo php70-filter php70-gd php70-hash php70-iconv php70-intl php70-json php70-mbstring php70-mcrypt php70-pdo_mysql php70-openssl php70-posix php70-session php70-simplexml php70-xml php70-xmlreader php70-xmlwriter php70-xsl php70-wddx php70-zip php70-zlib php70-APCu php70-redis

sysrc 'php_fpm_enable=YES' 'mysql_enable=YES' 'redis_enable=YES'

Enable PHP 7 in httpd (we will deal with FPM later)

https://levlaz.org/installing-nextcloud-on-a-freebsd-vps/

Configure Apache

Ensure that the rewrite and ssl modules are enabled (uncommented) in /usr/local/etc/apache24/httpd.conf.

# /usr/local/etc/apache24/httpd.conf 
... 
LoadModule ssl_module libexec/apache24/mod_ssl.so 
LoadModule rewrite_module libexec/apache24/mod_rewrite.so

Remove php5 add php7: ^[2]

LoadModule php5_module libexec/apache24/libphp5.so << remove this
LoadModule php7_module libexec/apache24/libphp7.so << add this

Fix httpd.conf again ^[3]

Right after libphp7.so line add

<IfModule php5_module>
   <FilesMatch "\.(php|phps|php5|phtml)$">
       SetHandler php5-script
   </FilesMatch>
   DirectoryIndex index.php
</IfModule>

Then FIND <IFModule mime_module>

Insert Right After:

    AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps    
    AddType application/x-httpd-php        .php

Add a PHP handler to /usr/local/etc/apache24/modules.d

# touch /usr/local/etc/apache24/modules.d/001_mod_php.conf

# nano /usr/local/etc/apache24/modules.d/001_mod_php.conf

<FilesMatch "\.php$">  SetHandler application/x-httpd-php 
</FilesMatch> 
<FilesMatch "\.phps$">
  SetHandler application/x-httpd-php-source 
</FilesMatch>

service apache24 restart

nano /usr/local/etc/php.ini

find "cgi.fix_pathinfo" change from =0 to =1

find "date.timezone" Change to your timezone (America/New_York)

find "post_max_size" change it to 1999M

find "upload_max_size" change to 1999M

Save

restart apache

Now test with PHPINFO

Place phpinfo.php in usr/local/www/apache24/data

If you get the info page youre almost done

Loginto MYSQL

mysql -u root -p

enter password you made for root during setup

# Create New Schema for Nextcloud
CREATE DATABASE nextcloud;
# Create New Admin User for Nextcloud
CREATE USER 'nextcloud_admin'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'NeXtCl0UD12#$';
# Grant Permissions to the new Admin user to the Nextcloud Schema
GRANT ALL ON nextcloud.* TO 'nextcloud_admin'@'localhost';
# Refresh all Privileges
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
exit

Configure REDIS ^[4]

Update /usr/local/etc/redis.conf to run on local socket

Find "port" and change it to 0

Find and replace:

unixsocket /tmp/redis.sock 
unixsocketperm 750

sysrc redis_enable=yes

service redis start

Run ls -al /tmp to run on local socket, you should see redis.sock and mysql.sock in the list.

Installing Next Cloud

Download in apache data dir /usr/local/www/apache24/data/

Extract

chown -R www:www /usr/local/www/apache24/data/nextcloud /mnt/files

Add virtual Host info

<VirtualHost *:80>
 DocumentRoot "/usr/local/www/apache24/data/nextcloud"
 ServerName cloud.ssdcougars.tv
#   RewriteEngine on
#   RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =cloud.ssdcougars.tv
#   RewriteRule ^ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,QSA,R=permanent]
 #ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
 #CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
<Directory /usr/local/www/apache24/data/nextcloud/>
 Options +FollowSymlinks
 AllowOverride All
 <IfModule mod_dav.c>
 Dav off
 </IfModule>
 SetEnv HOME /var/www/nextcloud
 SetEnv HTTP_HOME /var/www/nextcloud
 Satisfy Any
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>

CITES

https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-an-apache-mysql-and-php-famp-stack-on-freebsd-10-1

https://www.linuxbabe.com/cloud-storage/setup-nextcloud-server-ubuntu-16-04-apache-mariadb-php7

https://forums.freenas.org/index.php?threads/how-to-owncloud-using-nginx-php-fpm-and-mysql.17786/

https://forums.freenas.org/index.php?threads/drkks-definitive-guide-to-installing-owncloud-in-freenas-or-freebsd.19605/

[1] ttps://forums.freenas.org/index.php?threads/how-to-owncloud-using-nginx-php-fpm-and-mysql.17786/

[2] ttps://kdenby.homelinux.com/?p=208

[3] ttp://serverfault.com/questions/646333/apache-24-not-serving-php-on-freebsd-10

[4] ttps://levlaz.org/installing-nextcloud-on-a-freebsd-vps/

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 {{Under Construction}}
+This guide was written for the custom installation of [[NextCloud]] on a FreeNAS Jail. This guide assumes:
+You have not set up a jail
+You have already set up a Cloud volume under Storage
+You have Jails configured
+== Setting Up Jail ==
+=== Create Dataset<ref>https://forums.freenas.org/index.php?threads/how-to-owncloud-using-nginx-php-fpm-and-mysql.17786/</ref> ===
+Within FreeNAS Userspace:
+Storage > Create ZFS Dataset
+* Dataset Name = files
+* Compression level = lz4
+* Enable atime = Off
+* All other options default
+* Dataset Name = db
+* Compression level = zle
+* Enable atime = Off
+* Record Size = 16K (Under Advanced Mode)
+* All other options default
+=== Create Jail ===
+Jails > Add Jail
+* Jail Name: nextcloud
+* Template: "------"
+* IPv4 Address: 10.130.12.191
+* IPv4 Subnet: 255.255.248.0
+* Leave all else default
+* Ensure VIMAGE is checked
+Add Storage
+* Jail: nextcloud
+* Source = /mnt/tank/files
+* Destination = /mnt/files
+* Jail: nextcloud
+* Source = /mnt/tank/db
+* Destination = /var/db/mysql
+==== Setting primary cache ====
+In FreeNAS UserSpace Shell
+ zfs set primarycache=metadata SETV_Cloud/db
+== Configure Jail for First Use ==
+We need to set up the jail to be able to SSH in and make faster adjustments.
+Enter the Jail's shell from within FreeNAS
+ pkg upgrade
+If it asks any questions, select Y and continue.
+==== Enable SSH ====
+ $ cd /etc/ssh
+ $ vi sshd_config
+Personally I despise vi, but this is the quickest method.
+Scroll down using the DOWN arrow key until you find  <code>#PermitRootLogin no</code> line.
+With the cursor on the <code>#</code> hit <code>x</code> this will delete the hash now use the RIGHT arrow key to select the space before 'no'
+Hit <code>i</code> type <code>yes</code>
+Hit <code>esc</code>
+Select the n in 'no' and hit <code>x</code> twice to delete 'no' so the line reads  <code>PermitRootLogin yes</code>
+type <code>:wq</code>
+Hit <code>ENTER</code>
+The file is now saved
+Now enable and start SSH
+ $ sysrc sshd_enable=yes
+ $ service ssh start
+==== Change Jail Root PW ====
+We need to reset the jails root password; type this command, and follow the prompts
+ $ passwd
+Now close the shell within FreeNAS, and use PuTTY to SSH to the jail.
+== F.A.M.P Installation ==
+In this section we are going to install F.A.M.P, an iteration of LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP)
+* FreeBSD 10.1
+* Apache 2.4
+* MariaDB 10.1
+* PHP 7.0
+This provides the basics for our webserving jail.
+Before we get started, let's add a few necessary packages
+ $ pkg install nano wget sudo
+ $ vi sshd_config
+We will install each part of FAMP one-by-one. FreeBSD is the Operating system so check!
+=== Apache 2.4 ===
 Install nano, wget and enable SSH
@@ Line 123: / Line 221: @@
   <VirtualHost *:80>
-  DocumentRoot "/usr/local/www/apache24/data/nextcloud"
+ <nowiki> </nowiki>DocumentRoot "/usr/local/www/apache24/data/nextcloud"
-  ServerName cloud.ssdcougars.tv
+ <nowiki> </nowiki>ServerName cloud.ssdcougars.tv
-  #   RewriteEngine on
+  <nowiki>#</nowiki>   RewriteEngine on
-  #   RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =cloud.ssdcougars.tv
+  <nowiki>#</nowiki>   RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =cloud.ssdcougars.tv
-  #   RewriteRule ^ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,QSA,R=permanent]
+  <nowiki>#</nowiki>   RewriteRule ^ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,QSA,R=permanent]
    #ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
    #CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

Difference between revisions of "NextCloud/Installation"

Revision as of 03:49, 17 September 2016

Contents

Setting Up Jail

Create Dataset^[1]

Create Jail

Setting primary cache

Configure Jail for First Use

Enable SSH

Change Jail Root PW

F.A.M.P Installation

Apache 2.4

CITES

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Difference between revisions of "NextCloud/Installation"

Revision as of 03:49, 17 September 2016

Contents

Setting Up Jail

Create Dataset[1]

Create Jail

Setting primary cache

Configure Jail for First Use

Enable SSH

Change Jail Root PW

F.A.M.P Installation

Apache 2.4

CITES

Navigation menu

Search

Create Dataset^[1]